Description
Styrene is a colorless or yellow, sweet odor liquid with a penetrating odor. It is produced during alkylation of benzene with ethylene. It is highly reactive and polymerizes rapidly with a violent explosive reaction. This demands proper handling, transportation, and storage by adding polymerization inhibitors in adequate quantities during these operations. Styrene monomer has been extensively used in the manufacture of chemical intermediates, fi lling components, plastics, styrene, styreen.
Basic Attributes
Molecular Weight:104.15
Exact Mass:104.15
BRN:1071236
EC Number:202-851-5
HScode:2902 50 00
CAS No:100-42-5
Characteristics
PSA:0
XLogP3:3.0
Appearance:Colorless Liquid
Density:0.9060 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C
Melting Point:-31 °C
Boiling Point:145 °C
Flash Point:88 °F
Refractive Index:n 20/D 1.546(lit.)
Water Solubility:H2O: 0.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Storage Conditions:2-8°C
Vapor Pressure:12.4 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
Vapor Density:3.6 (vs air)
Toxicity:Oral-Rat LD50: 2650 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 316 mg/kg
Flammability characteristics:In case of fire, high temperature, oxidant is more flammable; burning produces irritating smoke
Explosive limit:1.1-8.9%(V)
Odor:Characteristic, sweet, balsamic, almost floral odor that is extremely penetrating
Uses
Used in the manufacturing plastics; synthetic rubber; resins; insulator.