Acetone (C₃H₆O)

  • CAS Number: 67-64-1
  • EINECS Number: 200-662-2
  • Molecular Formula: C₃H₆O
  • Molecular Weight: 58.08 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless, volatile liquid with a characteristic odor
  • Density: 0.791 g/cm³ (20°C)
  • Melting Point: -94.7°C
  • Boiling Point: 56.05°C
  • Flash Point: -20°C (closed cup)
  • Solubility: Miscible with water, alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents
  • Water Solubility: Completely soluble
  • pH Value: Neutral
  • Packaging: 160kg/steel drum, ISO tank
  • Preparation: Mainly produced by the cumene process or direct oxidation of propylene
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Grade:

Industry: 99.5%

Electronic UPS: 99.9%, metal impurities<1ppm

Pharmaceutical: USP grade

Packing:

20KG/drum, 160KG/steel drum

Applications of Acetone:

Industrial Solvent – Acetone is widely used as a solvent in industries such as pharmaceuticals, plastics, and textiles due to its ability to dissolve many organic compounds.

Chemical Synthesis – It serves as a precursor for the production of chemicals like methyl methacrylate (MMA), bisphenol A (BPA), and various resins.

Cosmetics and Personal Care – Acetone is a key ingredient in nail polish removers and is also used in skin treatments and chemical peels.

Cleaning Agent – It is used as a degreaser for cleaning machinery, electronics, and laboratory equipment.

Paints and Coatings – Acetone is an effective thinner and remover for paints, varnishes, and adhesives.

Pharmaceuticals – It is utilized in the production of medications and as an excipient in drug formulations.

Automotive and Aerospace – Acetone is used in fuel additives, as a cleaning agent for engine parts, and in composite materials.

Laboratory Reagent – It is commonly used as a solvent and cleaning agent in scientific research and laboratories.

Textile Industry – Acetone is employed in the manufacturing of synthetic fibers like rayon and in dyeing processes.

Explosives and Pyrotechnics – It plays a role in the synthesis of certain explosive compounds.

 

Hazards identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Flammable liquids, (Category 2) H225: Highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Eye irritation, (Category 2) H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity –
single exposure, (Category 3),
Respiratory system
H336: May cause drowsiness or dizziness.