Lithium Metal (Li)

  • CAS Number: 7439-93-2
  • EINECS Number: 231-102-5
  • Chemical Formula: Li
  • Molecular Weight: 6.94 g/mol
  • Appearance: Silvery-white metal
  • Grades: Industrial Grade
  • Packaging Specifications: 1 kg, 5 kg, 10 kg, 100 kg (can be customized)
  • Density: 0.534 g/cm³ (solid)
  • Melting Point: 180.54°C
  • Boiling Point: 1590°C
  • Solubility: Reacts with water, forming lithium hydroxide and hydrogen gas
  • pH Value: Not applicable (highly reactive with water)

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Applications:

  • Used in the production of rechargeable batteries, particularly lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles and consumer electronics
  • Employed in the production of lightweight alloys used in aerospace and military applications
  • Used in heat-resistant glass and ceramics production
  • Involved in the synthesis of lithium compounds such as lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide, which are used in various industrial processes
  • Used as a reducing agent in organic synthesis
  • Involved in pharmaceutical applications, including the treatment of bipolar disorder

Hazard Identification:

  • GHS Classification: Flammable Metal (Category 1), Reactive Substance
  • Hazard Statements:
    • H228: Flammable solid
    • H260: In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously
    • H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
  • Precautionary Statements:
    • P210: Keep away from heat, sparks, open flames, and hot surfaces. No smoking
    • P280: Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, and eye protection
    • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes

Storage and Safety:

  • Storage Conditions: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from water and moisture. Keep containers tightly sealed. Avoid contact with air and moisture
  • Handling: Handle with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, eye protection, protective clothing). Avoid inhalation of dust and direct contact with skin or eyes. Work in a well-ventilated area
  • Fire Safety: Lithium metal is highly reactive and flammable. In case of fire, use dry chemical fire extinguishers, sand, or Class D fire extinguishers. Do not use water to extinguish lithium metal fires as it will react violently with water
Inspection Items Unit Standard Requirements Inspection Results
Appearance Silver -gray lumps,presenting a silvery-white color Silver -gray lumps,presenting a silvery-white color
Sodium Metal(Na) % ≥99.50 99.72
Calcium(Ca) % ≤0.04 0.036
Potassium (K) % ≤0.04 0.032
Quality hspecion Special Seal Conclusion Aferinspetion the quality of his batch of products complies with the industial-grade specifications ofGB22379-2008