Magnesium Perchlorate

  • CAS Number: 10034-81-8
  • EINECS Number: 233-108-3
  • Chemical Formula: Mg(ClO₄)₂
  • Molecular Weight: 223.21 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless or white crystalline powder
  • Packaging Specifications: 25KG/Drum, 125KG/Drum
  • Density: Approximately 2.21 g/cm³
  • Melting Point: Around 250°C (Decomposes upon heating)
  • Boiling Point: Not available / decomposes upon heating
  • Flash Point: Not available
  • Water Solubility: Soluble in water (specific solubility value may depend on conditions)
  • Solubility: Soluble in water
  • pH Value: Neutral to slightly acidic (depending on solution concentration)
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Magnesium Perchlorate (Formula: Mg(ClO₄)₂) is used in pyrotechnics, rocket propellants, and chemical synthesis. Available in 25KG and 125KG drums. Buy from trusted suppliers.

Applications

  • Rocket Propellants: Magnesium Perchlorate is used as an oxidizer in solid rocket propellants, improving the energy release and efficiency.
  • Electronics Industry: It is utilized in the manufacture of special electronic materials, including components for high-performance circuits.
  • Pyrotechnics: As a strong oxidizing agent, it is used in fireworks and other pyrotechnic compositions to enhance the intensity of the reactions.
  • Chemical Synthesis: Magnesium Perchlorate is involved in various organic and inorganic chemical reactions as an oxidizing agent.
  • Desiccant: It serves as a dehydrating agent in drying applications and chemical processes where moisture needs to be removed.
  • Catalysis: Used in specific catalytic reactions in industrial chemistry for improving reaction rates and selectivity.

Hazardous Identification

  • GHS Classification:
    • Oxidizing Solid (Category 1)
    • Acute Toxicity (Category 4, inhalation)
    • Skin Irritation (Category 2)
    • Eye Irritation (Category 1)
  • Hazard Statements (H Codes):
    • H271: May cause or enhance fire; strong oxidizer.
    • H302: Harmful if swallowed.
    • H315: Causes skin irritation.
    • H319: Causes serious eye irritation.
    • H332: Harmful if inhaled.
  • Precautionary Statements (P Codes):
    • P210: Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames, and other ignition sources.
    • P220: Keep away from combustible materials.
    • P280: Wear protective gloves, eye protection, and face protection.
    • P305+P351+P338: IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
    • P370+P378: In case of fire: Use water spray or foam to extinguish.

Storage & Safety

  • Storage Conditions:
    • Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place.
    • Keep containers tightly closed and avoid exposure to moisture.
    • Avoid storing near heat sources, open flames, or combustible materials.
    • Protect from direct sunlight and store away from reducing agents or organic materials to prevent hazardous reactions.
  • Moisture Control:
    • Store in sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption, which could lead to degradation.
    • Ensure storage area is dry, and relative humidity is controlled below 50%.
  • Safety Notes:
    • Handling: Always wear protective gloves, goggles, and a respirator when handling Magnesium Perchlorate to avoid skin and eye contact or inhalation of dust.
    • Spill Handling: In case of a spill, use an inert material (such as sand or dry earth) to contain and transfer to a suitable disposal container. Do not use water to clean up the spill.
    • Fire Safety: If exposed to fire, use large amounts of water or foam to extinguish. Magnesium Perchlorate is an oxidizer and can intensify fires.